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Sigma DP1x

Caractéristiques
SensorFoveon x3 4 MP, APS-C (x1,7), 1.65 Mpx/cm
Lens 28 mm f/4
Stabilisationno
ViewfinderN.A.
Screen6.4 cm, not TN, 230000 dots, 4:3,Not touch-sensitive
Show all specifications
Sensitivity (ISO range)50 - 800 ISO (ext. 3200 en RAW ISO)
Video mode320 x 240 pixels,30 fps, Mono
Internal memoryN.A.
External memorySDHC
Connections USB AV Flash hot-shoe Power
Power sourceBP-31
Waterproof
Shock resistantno
Dimensions/Weight65 x 114 x 52 mm / 0 g
Hide specifications
Renaud Labracherie
Translator: Catherine Barraclough
Test date: February 15, 2011
Manual Focusing

Like any self-respecting expert compact, the Sigma DP1x has a manual focusing system. This takes the form of a little wheel on the back of the camera with settings from 0.3 m to infinity.
Although it's a very good idea, in practice, it's a bit of a different story, as with a manual focusing system, you need to be able to check the camera is focused correctly before you take a snap. However, the out-dated LCD has such a low definition that you can barely check anything at all (sharpness, colours etc.). You'll therefore have to make do with the distance scale.

It's time to take a look at another one of Sigma's new cameras with a large-format sensor. After the DP2s and its 41 mm f/2.8 lens, we're going wide angle with the Sigma DP1x and its 28 mm f/4 lens. Both models use the 4.6-Megapixel FOVEON X3 sensor and the new TRUE 2 image processor. 

Handling

Sigma's expert compact is as clunky as ever. The metal casing is certainly well-finished and feels well-made, but this isn't the sleekest, most stylish camera on the block. The brand hasn't sought to pay any attention to the kind of small features that can make all the difference in a camera's handling. For example, the DP1x is very noisy to use: whether it's the flash popping up, the buttons and mode selection dial or the noisy lens when the camera's focusing, the DP1x isn't the subtlest of cameras. Plus, the camera's very smooth finish does nothing to improve grip, in spite of a small textured patch just above the four-way arrows.

The screen hasn't got much going for it. It's small, low-def and is plagued by a noticeable ghosting effect. You can, of course, always use an optical viewfinder, but that optional extra that'll set you back just over £100.

A QS button is on hand for fast access to all the camera's main settings (ISO sensitivity, flash, exposure metering, white balance, image quality, burst mode, colours etc.). The main menu allows you to take the settings one step further, with access to a greater range of options. You can therefore play around with tweaking your JPeg shots by adjusting the contrast, sharpness or saturation. 


Sigma DP1x test review

Responsiveness

The DP1x is clearly not designed for action shots and would even struggle at taking family snaps. It takes over four seconds to switch on, three seconds to turn around between two shots and its focusing system that gets temperamental as soon as the light starts to fade. That's enough to try anyone's patience!

You'll certainly have to take your time with the Sigma DP1x: time to line up the shot correctly, time to adjust the settings, time to tinker with the manual focusing wheel etc. It's photography at a snail's pace and goes against the current trend for cameras to do everything incredibly quickly (sometimes too quickly, in fact!).

Sigma DP1x test review

Picture Quality

With a sensor resolution of just 4.6 Megapixels, it's difficult to compare photos taken with the Sigma DP1x to other 2011 compacts, which now have up to 16 Megapixels. That said, the Sigma does have a thing or two it could teach these pixel-packed upstarts, particularly in the sharpness of its shots. The 24 mm f/4 lens twinned with the large-format sensor (20.7 x 13.8 mm) does a great job. At 50 ISO, the shot is impressively sharp and clear, with quality that's consistent across the frame.

Sigma DP1X

Although the photodiodes are around 7.8 µm in size (which is enormous compared with the 1.3 µm photodiodes in certain compacts), the DP1x doesn't handle high ISO sensitivities very well. Only too aware of the problem, Sigma has rightly decided to limit the DP1x ISO settings to 800 ISO, although you can go up to 3200 ISO in Raw mode. Up to 200 ISO, pictures are crisp and clean, but things quickly go downhill from 400 ISO, with a visible grainy effect and a dulling of the colours. Beyond that, things get much worse very quickly. Raw files hold it together much better than JPegs, and printed Raw shots taken at 1600 ISO almost look better than JPegs taken at 800 ISO.


For the rest, the DP1x doesn't come off too badly. The exposure isn't always spot-on, but the white balance is decent enough (like most cameras, it struggles somewhat under tungsten lighting).

Video

With QVGA video resolution (320 x 240 pixels), the DP1x looks prehistoric next to the latest high-def compacts. The DP1x records mono sound and there's no continuous autofocus. As pretty much no-one will use this camera's video mode, there's not much point saying anything more about it.

Sigma DP1x vidéo test review avis

Pluses

-

Picture quality up to 200 ISO

-

Manual settings

-

High-quality build and finish

Minuses

-

No Raw + JPeg mode

-

JPeg quality (Raw is much better)

-

Painfully slow

-

Screen not good enough for an expert compact

-

Sub-standard video mode, no stabilisation

The Sigma DP1x is an unusual camera that has a large-format sensor and a fixed focal length. While the sensor clearly has potential, the camera's design is seriously out-dated. We fear it'll be no match for the upcoming Fujifilm X100 ...

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