Canon PowerShot SX10 IS
| Caractéristiques | |||
| Sensor | CCD 10 MP, 1/2,3 | ||
| Lens | 20 x F2,8 - F5,7 / 28 à 560 mm | ||
| Optical stabilisation | oui | ||
| Internal/external memory | 32 / SD - SDHC - MMC | ||
| Sensitivity (ISO range) | 80 - 1600 ISO | ||
Show all specifications
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| Video mode | 640 x 480 pixels / 30 fps |
| Power source | 4 piles AA |
| Dimensions/Weight | 128 x 88 x 87 mm / 600 g |
Hide specifications | |
Renaud Labracherie
Test date: February 3, 2009
Test date: February 3, 2009
Canon Powershot SX10 IS or SX1 IS?

Which one to go for, you cant decide? Of course the main difference between the two models is HD video mode. Full HD mode (1920x1080 pixels) means that a faster CMOS sensor is needed as well as an HDMI out so as to fully benefit from the cameras HD features on a compatible TV. The image quality is however very similar on both cameras and the two different technologies used do not seem to change the results all that much.
There are a few small pluses for the SX1 IS, such as the 2.8 inch LCD screen (as against 2.5) and a faster burst mode (4.5 i/s as against 1.5 i/s). Another difference: cost. Full HD mode makes the Canon bridge much more expensive. HD video is certainly a format of the future (in 640x480 pixels videos already seem very small on a Full HD monitor), but it comes at a significant cost
With the PowerShot SX10 IS, Canon has produced a great zoom (20x) bridge quite similar to SX1 IS: 10 megapixel sensor, 20x zoom, LCD screen on a rotating joint, battery powered. The only thing missing? HD video and the necessary connectivity. Is this really a problem?,
The PowerShot SX10 IS is a relatively large bridge. The large handle is comfortable and makes the camera easy to get a grip on. This PowerShot is powered by 4 AA batteries. A choice that has its partisans, but also its detractors. I am certainly in the first group. Rechargeables, usually heavier, give stability to the camera as a whole and the standard AA format means you can use classic alcaline or lithium batteries or longer-lasting rechargeables. What’s more you’re not prisoner to a specific battery charger. You do obviously have to consider that the purchase of a set of rechargeables and a charger IN ADDITION to the camera is strongly recommended and does therefore increase the overall cost a bit. Canon only delivers its camera with 4 alcaline batteries. With 2500 mAH rechargeables it has similar autonomy to the competition.
The overall ergonomics of the camera is well thought out. We liked the buttons that allow you direct access to exposure, the area of focus or video record functions. The colour wheel allows you to easily adjust the most important modes (speed / aperture), but could be improved by making it bigger and with more traction. The graphics interface and menus of the Canon PowerShot SX10 IS are as intuitive and efficient as ever: you don’t change a winning team! Some online help would also be a bonus however. The zoom has two speeds (always a good thing), but it is quite noisy. It can’t be heard too much on the video recordings however: obviously a good thing too.
And another good thing: the rotating LCD screen. It allows you to frame original shots more discretely. Unfortunately it only displays 230,000 pixels, so why did Canon limit it’s size to 2.5 inches when the SX1 1S has a larger screen (2.8 inches). The angles of vision are pretty good and the colour quality not too far out. This is all the more appreciated as the electronic viewfinder isn’t that comfortable to use and fairly imprecise. You get more out of the viewfinder on the Panasonic GI.
The PowerShot SX10 IS is rather sensitive: it takes a little instant to turn on and the autofocus is at least responsive in bright conditions. In darker light, it loses something in responsiveness, at the same time remaining satisfactory. Only the burst is a little on the weak side at 1.5 i/s.

Of course, the 20x wide-angle stabilized optical zoom (28-560 mm) is the top feature on this camera. With a macro mode at 0 cm, the SX10 IS is truly a multi-tasking machine. The stabilizer works perfectly (clean image within ½ second). With the zoom however, the stabilizer is only just good enough (aperture f/5.7) and the SX10 IS is best with a bit more light.

The 20x optical zoom in action. From left to right: wide-angle, 20x optical zoom, 20x optical zoom + digital zoom, super macro mode manual.
You’ll also like the hot-shoe that lets you connect an external cobra flash for when you need a bit more power.

The 20x optical zoom in action. From left to right: wide-angle, 20x optical zoom, 20x optical zoom + digital zoom, super macro mode manual.
You’ll also like the hot-shoe that lets you connect an external cobra flash for when you need a bit more power.
Image quality
In contrast to the SX1 IS which was the first bridge with a CMOS sensor, this model is more conservative with a classic CCD. Both cameras do however use the DIGIC 4 processor.
In spite of this difference that seems quite significant, the results are relatively similar with rich detail up to 400 ISO and even 800 ISO under some conditions. A4 size prints are very much do-able at these levels. Images that are comparable to all the current top-ranking models such as the Panasonic FZ28 and better than the Sony Cyber-shot H50 or the Olympus SP-570 UZ.
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The lens has no major faults: wide-angle distorsion is contained, the sharpness consistent but with coloured fringes on the periphery. In our studio, the white balancing produced a nice neutral set of colours and outside colour quality is pretty good, though a little over-saturated.
The video mode is satisfactory: good quality (not too much compression), stereo sound (with the new H264 sound format in .MOV) and small files. You can still zoom while recording and capture an image (1 Mpix but pausing the video). HD is not available on this model. For that you need the SX1 IS. All HD components, then, are absent from the SX10 IS: no HDMI connection, no 16:9 format (photo and video). Shame...
The video mode is satisfactory: good quality (not too much compression), stereo sound (with the new H264 sound format in .MOV) and small files. You can still zoom while recording and capture an image (1 Mpix but pausing the video). HD is not available on this model. For that you need the SX1 IS. All HD components, then, are absent from the SX10 IS: no HDMI connection, no 16:9 format (photo and video). Shame...
Pluses
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20x zoom with excellent stabilizer, macro mode 0 cm
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Very responsive (particularly the autofocus)
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Good image quality (photo and video)
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Rotating LCD screen and manual modes
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4x AA batteries / rechargeables
Minuses
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Poor viewfinder and screen a bit small
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No Raw format
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No 16:9 mode, nor HDMI socket
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Weak burst at 1.5 i/s
With its rotating LCD screen and nice quality image, the Canon PowerShot SX10 IS is a camera you can really get a handle on, attractive and effective. If its HD youre after, youll go for the Canon SX1 IS or the Panasonic FZ28.
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