Panasonic DMC-TZ7

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| Sensor | CCD 10 mégapixels (1/2,33) | ||
| Zoom | 12x (25-300 mm, f/3.3-4.9) | ||
| Optical stabilization | oui | ||
| Internal/external memory | 40 Mo / SD - SDHC | ||
| Sensitivity | 80 - 1600 ISO | ||
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| Video mode | 1280 x 720 pixels / 30 fps |
| Power source | batterie Li-ion |
| Dimensions/Weight | 103.3 x 59.6 x 32.8 mm / 229 g |
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Franck Mée
Test date: March 31, 2009
Test date: March 31, 2009

A hybrid video camera
Panasonic is not selling its TZ7 as a camera able to film video but as a veritable hybrid that is as much video camera as digital camera. So, rather than a digital camera with a video mode, the TZ7 has two shoot catches, one for photos and one for video, allowing you to go from camera to video camera in the blink of an eye.
Technically of course it uses 720p HD (already on the TZ5), this time in AVCHD, like on video cameras.
A good video is nothing without good sound and the TZ7 has a stereophonic microphone situated on the top of the camera. Although there is only 15 mm between the two sides, the difference from the two is clearly noticeable. It does still crackle in the wind at times, but the audio really does give good quality.
Moreover the zoom is available during video capture, at a slightly slower speed than with photo which gives softer transitions. The motor is completely quiet, a very rare and good thing. However the focus is still a bit long when you move from one object to another or when you zoom: it does better with fluid, progressive movements.
Technically of course it uses 720p HD (already on the TZ5), this time in AVCHD, like on video cameras.
A good video is nothing without good sound and the TZ7 has a stereophonic microphone situated on the top of the camera. Although there is only 15 mm between the two sides, the difference from the two is clearly noticeable. It does still crackle in the wind at times, but the audio really does give good quality.
Moreover the zoom is available during video capture, at a slightly slower speed than with photo which gives softer transitions. The motor is completely quiet, a very rare and good thing. However the focus is still a bit long when you move from one object to another or when you zoom: it does better with fluid, progressive movements.
Handling
When compared to its predessors the TZ7 is relatively imposing. It is close to double the weight of some of the smaller compacts and it is also 1 cm thicker. It is clearly of high quality construction, as the lack of play on the moving parts shows. The lens is not exempt from play but this is more limited than on a great number of compacts.

The back of the camera looks very much like the back of the TZ5 and those who are familiar with the previous model will be at home with this one. Once again it has an excellent 3 inch 460,000 point screen, on the right of which all the commands are placed. The only notable difference is the red button that allows you to start video capture (see inset).
On the top, note the placement of the scroll mode, now to the right of the shoot catch. This is a bad idea as it is far too supple and turns accidentally each time you put the camera in a bag. This means you have to check the scroll position each time you start it up, something that is much more of a problem because of the independent video function, the scroll needing to stay on “iA” for the vast majority of users.
In use the camera is pretty fast with start-up in under two seconds and a rapid focus in all conditions. The wait between two photos is pretty much the same as on the TZ5, a positive thing in as much as several cameras that have come out recently have been slow betweeen images. The fact that the TZ7 has a modest definition (though ample) explains this.
Image quality
Panasonic, with its most recent Venus Engine image processing, has become a refernce in this area, and has no qualms about producing precise but not perfect lens’ and allowing the least destructive corrections (distortions, abberations) to be handled electronically. The results on the TZ7 are right up there with its predessors: at low sensitivity, images are precise, detailed and faithful, the automatic white balance doing its job very well.
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Up to 400 ISO, results are very good, after which you do see a slight smoothing and some sound in the shadowy areas. The degradation is more visible at 800 ISO but the A4 print is still ok, in keeping with what you’d expect from an up to date compact.

As for the video, it is excellent (see inset) without quite giving the results you get from a specialised video camera (in terms of continuous focus in particular). Other compacts, including anything top-end are left far behind.
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HD video with zoom
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Sound quality
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Image quality
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Well-constructed
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Nice definition screen
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Scroll mode too loose
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Screen jumps in low light
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Large and heavy
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No manual mode
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Still very expensive

The TZ7 is an excellent compact, doubling as a small convincing video camera. It has an excellent wide-angle and telephoto lens and should remain the reference in its segment without any trouble.
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